From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1989 studio album by Tracy Chapman
Crossroads Released October 3, 1989 Studio Powertrax Studio, Hollywood, California Genre
Length 42 :32 Label Elektra Producer
"Crossroads " Released: 1989
"All That You Have Is Your Soul" Released: 1989
"Subcity" Released: 1990
Crossroads is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Tracy Chapman , released in 1989. Chapman was also a producer on this album, the first time she had taken on such a role. The song "Freedom Now" is dedicated to Nelson Mandela .
All songs written by Tracy Chapman.
"Crossroads " – 4:11
"Bridges" – 5:24
"Freedom Now" – 4:02
"Material World" – 3:02
"Be Careful of My Heart" – 4:39
"Subcity" – 5:09
"Born to Fight" – 2:46
"A Hundred Years" – 4:20
"This Time" – 3:43
"All That You Have Is Your Soul" – 5:16
Tracy Chapman – acoustic guitar , harmonica (tracks 6, 10), electric guitar (tracks 3, 8), vocals, background vocals (track 3), 12 string guitar (tracks 6, 9), stagecoach guitar (track 10)
Charlie Bisharat – viola (track 6), electric violin (track 6), violin pizzicato (track 1)
Peggie Blu – background vocals (track 3)
Marc Cohn – piano (track 2)
Paulinho da Costa – tambourine (track 3), conga (track 8)
Carolyn Dennis – background vocals (track 3)
Denny Fongheiser – drums (tracks 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8)
Bobbye Hall – percussion (tracks 1, 4, 5), conga (tracks 3, 6), tambourine (track 7)
Jack Holder – banjo (track 3), piano (tracks 2, 7), acoustic stagecoach guitar (track 9), organ (track 9)
Larry Klein – bass guitar (tracks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9)
Danny Kortchmar – electric guitar (track 8)
Russ Kunkel – drums (tracks 2, 6, 9)
Jim Lacefield – cello (track 10)
Tim Landers – bass guitar (tracks 3, 7)
Steve Lindley – electric piano (track 8)
Bob Marlette – keyboards (tracks 1, 2)
Frank Marocco – accordion (track 1)
Sheila Minard – background vocals (track 3)
Scarlet Rivera – violin (track 9)
Roz Seay – background vocals (track 3)
G.E. Smith – acoustic picking guitar (track 1), mandolin (track 5), electric guitar (track 4)
William D. "Smitty" Smith – organ (tracks 4, 6, 8)
John X. Volaitis – piano (track 9)
Elesecia Wright – background vocals (track 3)
Snooky Young – trumpet (track 7)
Neil Young – acoustic guitar (track 10), piano (track 10)
Producers: Tracy Chapman, David Kershenbaum
Kevin W. Smith – engineer, mixing
Herb Ritts – cover photography
Year
Single
Chart
Position
1989
"Crossroads"
Mainstream Rock Tracks
26
1989
"Crossroads"
Modern Rock Tracks
7
1989
"Crossroads"
The Billboard Hot 100
90
Certifications and sales [ edit ]
32nd Annual Grammy Awards
^ "Crossroads - Tracy Chapman" . AllMusic .
^ Henderson, Alex. Crossroads at AllMusic
^ "Robert Christgau review" . Robertchristgau.com. Retrieved February 3, 2012 .
^ Fariner, Neville (December 1989). "Review: Tracy Chapman — Crossroads" (PDF) . Hi-Fi News & Record Review (magazine). Vol. 34, no. 12. Croydon : Link House Magazines Ltd. p. 140. ISSN 0142-6230 . Archived from the original (PDF) on September 3, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2021 – via World Radio History.
^ Kirsch, Michele (October 7, 1989). "Long Play: Dred Good!". New Musical Express . p. 38.
^ Rolling Stone review Archived August 18, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
^ "Australiancharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" . Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ "Austriancharts.at – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts . Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ "Charts.nz – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" . Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" . Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2 .
^ "Swedishcharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" . Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ "Swisscharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" . Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ "Tracy Chapman | Artist | Official Charts" . UK Albums Chart . Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ "Tracy Chapman Chart History (Billboard 200)" . Billboard . Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ "Tracy Chapman Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)" . Billboard . Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 1989" . dutchcharts.nl . Retrieved February 14, 2022 .
^ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts" . GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved February 14, 2022 .
^ "Top Selling Albums of 1989" . Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved February 14, 2022 .
^ Music & Media, vol. 7, issue 13; Mar 31, 1990
^ "Jahreshitparade Alben 1990" . austriancharts.at . Retrieved February 14, 2022 .
^ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts" . GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved February 14, 2022 .
^ "Top Selling Albums of 1990" . Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved February 14, 2022 .
^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1990" . hitparade.ch . Retrieved February 14, 2022 .
^ "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1990" . Billboard . Archived from the original on January 23, 2015. Retrieved February 14, 2022 .
^ "Discos de oro y platino" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas . Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved July 20, 2022 .
^ Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (pdf ed.). Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 54.
^ "Austrian album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in German). IFPI Austria. Retrieved October 15, 2012 .
^ "Canadian album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" . Music Canada . Retrieved October 15, 2012 .
^ a b "Tracy Chapman" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland . Retrieved October 15, 2012 .
^ "French album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique . Retrieved October 15, 2012 .
^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Tracy Chapman; ' Crossroads' )" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie . Retrieved October 15, 2012 .
^ "IFPIHK Gold Disc Award − 1990" . IFPI Hong Kong.
^ Caroli, Daniele (December 9, 1989). "Italy > Talent Challenges" (PDF) . Billboard Magazine . 101 (49): I-8. ISSN 0006-2510 . Retrieved July 25, 2020 – via World Radio History.
^ "Dutch album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Tracy Chapman" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers . Enter Tracy Chapman in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1989 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen" .
^ "New Zealand album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" . Recorded Music NZ . Retrieved November 22, 2015 .[dead link ]
^ Tenente, Fernando (April 14, 1990). "INTERNATIONAL: Floyd, Kaoma Top Sellers In Portugal Certs" (PDF) . Billboard . Vol. 102, no. 15. p. 69. Retrieved November 28, 2020 – via World Radio History.
^ Sólo Éxitos 1959–2002 Año A Año: Certificados 1979–1990 (in Spanish). Iberautor Promociones Culturales. ISBN 8480486392 .
^ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden . Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2011. Retrieved October 15, 2012 .
^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (' Crossroads' )" . IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2012 .
^ "British album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" . British Phonographic Industry . Retrieved October 15, 2012 .
^ "American album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" . Recording Industry Association of America . Retrieved October 15, 2012 .
^ "Tracy Chapman" . Grammy Awards. Retrieved July 21, 2019 .
Studio albums Compilations Singles Related articles